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Shimada, Taro; Nishimura, Yuki; Takeda, Seiji
MRS Advances (Internet), 2(12), p.687 - 692, 2017/01
A disposal measure for fuel debris generated at the accident in the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station has been studied so far. However, physical and chemical properties of the fuel debris have not yet investigated in reactor containment vessels. In order to investigate the safety function of barriers required for disposal of fuel debris, sensitivity analyses for radionuclide migration were carried out, considering with uncertainty of the properties. As a result, it is indicated that it was important for evaluation of fuel debris disposal to obtain the physical and chemical properties of C and I during release to groundwater, in addition to U.
Itakura, Mitsuhiro; Okita, Taira*
no journal, ,
Time to hydride precipitation in Zircalloy fuel cladding determines the lifetime of the fuel cladding of nuclear reactors. For the design of a new reactor with increased irradiation to transmute TRU elements and reduce waste, the effect of irradiation on the hydride formation must be evaluated. We carried out ab-initio calculations of vacancy cluster and the segregation of hydrogen to the cluster to deduce the fundamental parameters for the modeling of hydride formation. The results are indispensable for the design of the new reactor.